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血流感染的发病率:2008 - 2014年瑞士急性护理医院的全国性监测。

Incidence of bloodstream infections: a nationwide surveillance of acute care hospitals in Switzerland 2008-2014.

作者信息

Buetti Niccolò, Atkinson Andrew, Marschall Jonas, Kronenberg Andreas

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Institute for Infectious Diseases, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2017 Mar 21;7(3):e013665. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013665.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Bloodstream infections are often associated with significant mortality and morbidity. We aimed to investigate changes in the epidemiology of bloodstream infections in Switzerland between 2008 and 2014.

METHODS

Data on bloodstream infections were obtained from the Swiss antibiotic resistance surveillance system (ANRESIS).

RESULTS

The incidence of bloodstream infections increased throughout the study period, especially among elderly patients and those receiving care in emergency departments and university hospitals. was the predominant pathogen, with exhibiting the most prominent increase over the study period.

CONCLUSIONS

The described trends may impact morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs associated with bloodstream infections.

摘要

背景

血流感染常与显著的死亡率和发病率相关。我们旨在调查2008年至2014年瑞士血流感染的流行病学变化。

方法

血流感染数据来自瑞士抗生素耐药性监测系统(ANRESIS)。

结果

在整个研究期间,血流感染的发病率有所上升,尤其是在老年患者以及在急诊科和大学医院接受治疗的患者中。 是主要病原体,在研究期间其增长最为显著。

结论

所述趋势可能会影响与血流感染相关的发病率、死亡率和医疗成本。

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