Syamasundar Rao P
Department of Pediatric, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
Indian J Pediatr. 1991 Jul;58(4):471-491. doi: 10.1007/BF02750930.
Cardiac murmur is a common finding. The murmurs are the most common reason for detection of cardiac disease in children. They are divided into systolic, diastolic and continuous types. Careful evaluation of the murmur and other associated findings will often result in making a reasonably correct diagnosis. Occasional use of noninvasive and invasive studies is necessary for accurate diagnosis. However, these studies may often be required for quantitation and prior to surgical intervention.
心脏杂音是一种常见的体征。杂音是儿童心脏病检出的最常见原因。它们分为收缩期、舒张期和连续性类型。仔细评估杂音及其他相关体征通常能得出合理正确的诊断。偶尔需要使用非侵入性和侵入性检查来进行准确诊断。然而，这些检查往往是为了进行定量评估以及在手术干预之前才需要。
