Department of Psychology,Macquarie University,North Ryde,New South Wales 2109,
School of Psychology,University of Newcastle,Ourimbah,New South Wales 2258,
Behav Brain Sci. 2017 Jan;40:e44. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X16000650.
We adopt Tinbergen's (1963) "four questions" approach to strengthen the criticism by Maestripieri et al. of the non-evolutionary accounts of favouritism toward attractive individuals, by showing which levels of explanation are lacking in these accounts. We also use this approach to propose ways in which the evolutionary account may be extended and strengthened.
我们采用 Tinbergen 的（1963）“四个问题”方法来加强 Maestripieri 等人对偏爱有吸引力的个体的非进化解释的批评，通过展示这些解释中缺少哪些层次的解释。我们还使用这种方法来提出如何扩展和加强进化解释的方法。
