Shi X M
National Institute of Environmental Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100021, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2017 Mar 10;38(3):280-282. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.03.002.
Air pollution and climate change have become key environmental and public health problems around the world, which poses serious threat to human health. How to assess and mitigate the health risks and increase the adaptation of the public have become an urgent topic of research in this area. The six papers in this issue will provide important and rich information on design, analysis method, indicator selection and setting about acute health risk assessment and adaptation study of air pollution and climate change in China, reflecting the advanced conceptions of multi-center and area-specific study and multi-pollutant causing acute effect study. However, the number and type of the cities included in these studies were still limited. In future, researchers should further expand detailed multi-center and multi-area study coverage, conduct area specific predicting and early warning study and strengthen adaptation study.
空气污染和气候变化已成为全球关键的环境与公共卫生问题,对人类健康构成严重威胁。如何评估和减轻健康风险以及增强公众的适应能力已成为该领域亟待研究的课题。本期的六篇论文将提供有关中国空气污染和气候变化急性健康风险评估与适应研究在设计、分析方法、指标选择与设定方面重要且丰富的信息,体现了多中心、区域特异性研究以及多污染物致急性效应研究的先进理念。然而,这些研究纳入的城市数量和类型仍然有限。未来,研究人员应进一步扩大详细的多中心和多区域研究覆盖范围,开展区域特异性预测和预警研究,并加强适应研究。