Hou Jinxuan, Yang Hui, Huang Xin, Leng Xiaohua, Zhou Fuxiang, Xie Conghua, Zhou Yunfeng, Xu Yu
Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors & Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan, China; Department of Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan, China.
Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors & Hubei Cancer Clinical Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan, China; Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan UniversityWuhan, China.
Am J Transl Res. 2017 Feb 15;9(2):403-415. eCollection 2017.
Neural Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (N-WASP) is an important member of the WASP family involved in the actin cytoskeleton reorganization. Recent evidence suggests that N-WASP may play important roles in tumor progression and metastasis. However, the contribution of N-WASP to cervical cancer is still unknown. The present study focused on elucidating the role of N-WASP in the malignant behavior of cervical cancer cells. We found that N-WASP overexpressed in cervical cancer tissues compared with paired paracancerous tissues and normal tissues, and similar results were observed in several cervical cancer cell lines. Furthermore, we demonstrated that overexpression of N-WASP facilitated migration and invasion of cervical cancer cells, while downregulation of N-WASP resulted in decreased cell migration and invasion. In addition, the data showed that N-WASP might promote invasion and migration of cervical cancer cells via regulating the activity of p38 MAPKs pathway. Altogether, the study suggested that N-WASP might serve as an oncogene in cervical cancer, and provided novel insights into the mechanism that how N-WASP promoted invasion and migration of cervical cancer cells.
神经威斯科特-奥尔德里奇综合征蛋白(N-WASP)是参与肌动蛋白细胞骨架重组的WASP家族的重要成员。最近的证据表明,N-WASP可能在肿瘤进展和转移中发挥重要作用。然而,N-WASP对宫颈癌的作用仍不清楚。本研究聚焦于阐明N-WASP在宫颈癌细胞恶性行为中的作用。我们发现,与配对的癌旁组织和正常组织相比,N-WASP在宫颈癌组织中过表达,并且在几种宫颈癌细胞系中也观察到了类似的结果。此外,我们证明N-WASP的过表达促进了宫颈癌细胞的迁移和侵袭,而N-WASP的下调导致细胞迁移和侵袭减少。另外,数据表明N-WASP可能通过调节p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPKs)途径的活性来促进宫颈癌细胞的侵袭和迁移。总之,该研究表明N-WASP可能作为宫颈癌中的一种癌基因,并为N-WASP促进宫颈癌细胞侵袭和迁移的机制提供了新的见解。