Pereira Nunes Diogo, Tinoco Catarina, Oliveira E Carmo Diogo, Paço João
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Klinikum Bremen-Mitte, St.-Jürgen-Str. 1, 28177, Bremen, Germany.
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, CUF Infante Santo Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Jul;274(7):2953-2958. doi: 10.1007/s00405-017-4537-4. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
The nasal dorsum framework plays a major role in nasal and facial harmony. This study presents a new approach to an already known technique, intermediate osteotomies, which can be used routinely in patients with cosmetically unpleasant changes in eyebrow-tip line features, allowing the acquisition of a natural, aesthetically agreeable and harmonious dorsum contour, while preserving nasal function. The approach was evaluated retrospectively in 50 consecutive patients at a tertiary referral hospital. Patients were asked to complete a survey to rate their satisfaction with the cosmetic outcome on a 5-point visual analog scale (VAS) and to compare the impact of nasal obstruction on their quality of life, pre- and postoperatively, by completing the validated Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) scale. Satisfaction was scored as excellent (satisfaction level VAS average score, 4.4), with more than 50% of the patients completely satisfied with the aesthetic result, while NOSE scale scores demonstrated preservation of nasal function postoperatively. Typical complications of the upper third of the nose following osteotomies were not observed.
鼻背框架在鼻部与面部的协调性中起着主要作用。本研究提出了一种针对已有技术(即中间截骨术)的新方法,该方法可常规用于眉尖线特征存在美容方面不良变化的患者,在保留鼻腔功能的同时,使鼻背轮廓自然、美观且协调。在一家三级转诊医院对50例连续患者进行了回顾性评估。要求患者完成一项调查,用5分视觉模拟量表(VAS)对其对美容效果的满意度进行评分,并通过完成经过验证的鼻阻塞症状评估(NOSE)量表,比较术前和术后鼻阻塞对其生活质量的影响。满意度被评为优秀(满意度水平VAS平均得分,4.4),超过50%的患者对美学效果完全满意,而NOSE量表评分显示术后鼻腔功能得以保留。未观察到截骨术后鼻上部常见的并发症。