Suter Beat
Privatpraxis Bern und Klinik für Zahnerhaltung, Präventiv- und Kinderzahnmedizin, Universität Bern
Swiss Dent J. 2017 Mar 24;127(3):233-237. doi: 10.61872/sdj-2017-03-03.
The dreaded fracture of a root canal instrument is in fact a rare adverse event. Most instrument fractures occur in molar teeth with the highest degree of root curvature. Various treatment options (leaving the fractured instrument with or without apicoectomy, bypassing or removing the fragment) and removing techniques (using ultrasonics, hollow tubes or bypassing and removing with debriders) are discussed. The clinical prognosis for teeth with fractured instruments is not necessarily compromised if appropriate further treatment is undertaken. Indeed, it is the timing of instrument fracture and the associated level of infection that will dictate treatment outcomes.
根管器械折断这一可怕的情况实际上是一种罕见的不良事件。大多数器械折断发生在牙根弯曲度最大的磨牙中。文中讨论了各种治疗选择(保留折断器械并进行或不进行根尖切除术、绕过或移除碎片)以及移除技术(使用超声、空心管或用清创器绕过并移除)。如果进行适当的进一步治疗,器械折断牙齿的临床预后不一定会受到影响。事实上,器械折断的时机和相关的感染程度将决定治疗结果。