Alshammari Thamir M, Alshakka Mohammed, Aljadhey Hisham
College of Pharmacy, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia; Medication Safety Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
College of Pharmacy, Aden University, Yemen.
Saudi Pharm J. 2017 Mar;25(3):299-305. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2016.09.008. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
Pharmacovigilance plays an important role in ensuring that patients are receiving safe drugs. In Saudi Arabia, Saudi Food and Drug Authority, health institutions, marketing authorization holders and healthcare professional are involved in pharmacovigilance activities regardless of the level of the involvement. Although pharmacovigilance is well established in developed nations and it is considered a new concept in Saudi Arabia. It is a collective effort from various stakeholders to make pharmacovigilance successful toward promoting safe and effective use of medicines among the population. However, the practice of pharmacovigilance still needs more attention especially from marketing authorization holders and healthcare professionals. The aim of this review was to describe the current situation of pharmacovigilance in Saudi Arabia and the activities that have been conducted by the stakeholders.
药物警戒在确保患者使用安全药物方面发挥着重要作用。在沙特阿拉伯,沙特食品药品管理局、卫生机构、药品上市许可持有人和医疗保健专业人员都参与到药物警戒活动中,无论参与程度如何。尽管药物警戒在发达国家已得到充分确立,但在沙特阿拉伯它仍被视为一个新概念。这是各利益相关方的共同努力,以使药物警戒在促进民众安全、有效使用药物方面取得成功。然而,药物警戒的实践仍需要更多关注,尤其是来自药品上市许可持有人和医疗保健专业人员的关注。本综述的目的是描述沙特阿拉伯药物警戒的现状以及各利益相关方开展的活动。