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用溴隐亭治疗中枢性高热。

Central Hyperthermia Treated with Bromocriptine.

作者信息

Natteru P, George P, Bell R, Nattanmai P, Newey C R

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Missouri, 5 Hospital Drive, CE 540, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

Department of Neurology, Cerebrovascular Center, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44125, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Neurol Med. 2017;2017:1712083. doi: 10.1155/2017/1712083. Epub 2017 Feb 28.

Abstract

. Central hyperthermia is common in patients with brain injury. It typically has a rapid onset with high temperatures and marked fluctuations and responds poorly to antibiotics and antipyretics. It is also associated with worse outcomes in the brain injured patient. Recognizing this, it is important to aggressively manage it. . We report a 34-year-old male with a right thalamic hemorrhage extending to the midbrain and into the ventricles. During his admission, he developed intractable fevers with core temperatures as high as 39.3°C. Infectious workup was unremarkable. The fever persisted despite empiric antibiotics, antipyretics, and cooling wraps. Bromocriptine was started resulting in control of the central hyperthermia. The fever spikes were reduced to minor fluctuations that significantly worsened with any attempt to wean off the bromocriptine. . Diagnosing and managing central hyperthermia can be challenging. The use of bromocriptine can be beneficial as we have reported.

摘要

中枢性高热在脑损伤患者中很常见。它通常起病迅速,体温很高且波动明显,对抗生素和退烧药反应不佳。它还与脑损伤患者更差的预后相关。认识到这一点,积极处理它很重要。

我们报告一名34岁男性,患有右侧丘脑出血,出血延伸至中脑并进入脑室。在他住院期间,他出现了顽固性发热,核心体温高达39.3°C。感染性检查无异常。尽管使用了经验性抗生素、退烧药和降温包裹,发热仍持续。开始使用溴隐亭后,中枢性高热得到控制。发热高峰降至轻微波动,任何试图停用溴隐亭的尝试都会使其明显恶化。

诊断和处理中枢性高热可能具有挑战性。正如我们所报告的,使用溴隐亭可能有益。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1358/5350322/f7117a242046/CRINM2017-1712083.001.jpg

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