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3.0T磁共振成像与组织病理学在可切除食管癌术前T分期中的比较

[A comparison between 3.0 T MRI and histopathology for preoperative T staging of potentially resectable esophageal cancer].

作者信息

Wang Z Q, Zhang F G, Guo J, Zhang H K, Qin J J, Zhao Y, Ding Z D, Zhang Z X, Zhang J B, Yuan J H, Li H L, Qu J R

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou 450008, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2017 Mar 21;97(11):843-846. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2017.11.010.

Abstract

To explore the value of 3.0 T MRI using multiple sequences (star VIBE+ BLADE) in evaluating the preoperative T staging for potentially resectable esophageal cancer (EC). Between April 2015 and March 2016, a total of 66 consecutive patients with endoscopically proven resectable EC underwent 3.0T MRI in the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University.Two independent readers were assigned a T staging on MRI according to the 7th edition of UICC-AJCC TNM Classification, the results of preoperative T staging were compared and analyzed with post-operative pathologic confirmation. The MRI T staging of two readers were highly consistent with histopathological findings, and the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of preoperative T staging MR imaging were also very high. 3.0 T MRI using multiple sequences is with high accuracy for patients of potentially resectable EC in T staging. The staging accuracy of T1, T2 and T3 is better than that of T4a. 3.0T MRI using multiple sequences could be used as a noninvasive imaging method for pre-operative T staging of EC.

摘要

探讨3.0T磁共振成像(MRI)多序列(星状容积内插屏气检查法+刀锋技术)在评估可切除食管癌(EC)术前T分期中的价值。2015年4月至2016年3月,郑州大学附属肿瘤医院对66例经内镜证实可切除的EC患者连续进行3.0T MRI检查。两名独立阅片者根据UICC-AJCC TNM分类第7版对MRI进行T分期,将术前T分期结果与术后病理证实结果进行比较分析。两名阅片者的MRI T分期与组织病理学结果高度一致,术前T分期MR成像的敏感性、特异性和准确性也非常高。多序列3.0T MRI对可切除EC患者的T分期具有较高准确性。T1、T2和T3期的分期准确性优于T4a期。多序列3.0T MRI可作为EC术前T分期的无创成像方法。

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