Candel Francisco Javier, Peñuelas Marina
Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria San Carlos (IdISSC), Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017 Mar 20;11:881-891. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S106071. eCollection 2017.
Delafloxacin (DLX) is a new fluoroquinolone pending approval, which has shown a good in vitro and in vivo activity against major pathogens associated with skin and soft tissue infections and community-acquired respiratory tract infections. DLX also shows good activity against a broad spectrum of microorganisms, including those resistant to other fluoroquinolones, as methicillin-resistant . Its pharmacokinetic properties and excellent activity in acidic environments make DLX an alternative in the treatment of these and other infections. In this manuscript, a detailed analysis of this new fluoroquinolone is performed, from its chemical structure to its in vivo activity in recently published clinical trials. Its possible place in the current antimicrobial outlook and in other infectious models is also discussed.
德拉氟沙星(DLX)是一种待批准的新型氟喹诺酮类药物,它在体外和体内对与皮肤和软组织感染以及社区获得性呼吸道感染相关的主要病原体均表现出良好活性。DLX对广泛的微生物也显示出良好活性,包括对其他氟喹诺酮类耐药的微生物,如耐甲氧西林的微生物。其药代动力学特性以及在酸性环境中的优异活性使DLX成为治疗这些感染和其他感染的一种选择。在本手稿中,对这种新型氟喹诺酮类药物进行了详细分析,从其化学结构到近期发表的临床试验中的体内活性。还讨论了它在当前抗菌前景以及其他感染模型中可能占据的地位。