Yazdan-Ashoori Payam, Digby Genevieve, Baranchuk Adrian
Cardiology Division, Kingston General Hospital, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Cardiol Res. 2012 Feb;3(1):34-36. doi: 10.4021/cr139w. Epub 2012 Jan 20.
A healthy 22 year old male with no history of cardiac disease was admitted with severe community acquired pneumonia that was initially treated with moxifloxacin and azithromycin. At admission, he was found to be hypokalemic and hypomagnesemic. Two days after admission, he experienced several episodes of Torsades de Pointes (TdP). He was initially treated with isoproterenol. A temporary transvenous pacemaker was inserted and set at a rate of 100 bpm. After correction of electrolytes, withdrawal of QT-prolonging medications and ventricular pacing at the mentioned heart rate, another episode of TdP ensued.We report and discuss a case of recurrent TdP in spite of conventional acute management for this condition.
一名22岁无心脏病史的健康男性因严重社区获得性肺炎入院,最初接受莫西沙星和阿奇霉素治疗。入院时,发现他有低钾血症和低镁血症。入院两天后,他经历了几次尖端扭转型室速(TdP)发作。最初用异丙肾上腺素治疗。插入了临时经静脉起搏器,设置频率为100次/分钟。在纠正电解质、停用延长QT间期的药物并以上述心率进行心室起搏后,又发生了一次TdP发作。我们报告并讨论了一例尽管对该病症进行了常规急性处理仍反复出现TdP的病例。