Chang H Y, Guerrero I, Lake R, Pellicer A, D'Eustachio P
Department of Biochemistry, New York University School of Medicine, New York 10016.
Oncogene Res. 1987 Jul;1(2):129-36.
The N-ras gene was first identified in both humans and mice as a mutationally activated oncogene found in tumors. The nucleotide sequence and intron/exon structure of the coding region of the mouse gene have been determined previously. We have now determined the sequence and intron/exon structure of the 5' and 3' untranslated regions of mouse N-ras. Like its human homolog, the 3' untranslated region of the gene is encoded by two exons, and the 5' region is encoded by one. In addition, we have isolated and sequenced a second mouse gene homologous to N-ras. This locus, which we have named N-ras-2ps, resides at a chromosomal site distinct from N-ras and appears to be a truncated cDNA-like pseudogene.
N-ras基因最初在人类和小鼠中均被鉴定为在肿瘤中发现的经突变激活的癌基因。此前已确定了小鼠基因编码区的核苷酸序列和内含子/外显子结构。我们现在已确定了小鼠N-ras基因5'和3'非翻译区的序列及内含子/外显子结构。与其人类同源基因一样,该基因的3'非翻译区由两个外显子编码,5'区由一个外显子编码。此外,我们已分离并测序了第二个与N-ras同源的小鼠基因。这个基因座我们命名为N-ras-2ps,位于与N-ras不同的染色体位点,似乎是一个截短的类似cDNA的假基因。