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Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV drug abuse and dependence in the United States: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions.美国《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版（DSM-IV）药物滥用和依赖的患病率、相关因素、残疾情况及共病现象：酒精及相关疾病全国流行病学调查结果
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Addict Behav. 2005 Jan;30(1):159-65. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.01.007.
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Motivational interviewing and treatment retention among drug user patients: a pilot study.
Subst Use Misuse. 2004 Jul;39(9):1369-78. doi: 10.1081/ja-120039393.
6
Motivation for treatment preceding and following a substance abuse program.药物滥用项目前后的治疗动机。
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7
Engaging substance abusers after centralized assessment: predictors of treatment entry and dropout.集中评估后促使药物滥用者参与治疗：治疗开始及退出的预测因素
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The course of anxiety, depression and drinking behaviours after completed detoxification in alcoholics with and without comorbid anxiety and depressive disorders.伴有和不伴有共病焦虑和抑郁障碍的酗酒者在完成戒酒治疗后的焦虑、抑郁及饮酒行为病程。
Alcohol Alcohol. 2001 May-Jun;36(3):249-55. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/36.3.249.
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Relapse determinants reported by men treated for alcohol addiction: the prominence of depressed mood.接受酒精成瘾治疗的男性报告的复发决定因素：情绪低落的突出影响。
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Depression after alcohol treatment as a risk factor for relapse among male veterans.酒精治疗后抑郁作为男性退伍军人复发的危险因素。
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抑郁症对男性酒精依赖患者治疗动机的影响。

Effects of Depression on Treatment Motivation in Male Alcohol Dependence.

作者信息

Cengisiz Cengiz, Deveci Artuner, Yapici Aslıhan

机构信息

Clinic of Psychiatry, Kozan State Hospital, Adana, Turkey.

Department of Psychiatry, Celal Bayar University Hospital, Manisa, Turkey.

出版信息

Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2015 Dec;52(4):412-416. doi: 10.5152/npa.2015.9859. Epub 2015 Dec 1.

DOI:10.5152/npa.2015.9859
PMID:28360749
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5353117/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Treatment motivation in alcohol dependents is usually viewed as a strong predictor of seeking treatment and treatment success. The conditions affecting motivation in alcohol dependence, however, has not been clarified. In this study, it is aimed to determine the effects of depression on treatment motivation in male alcohol dependence.

METHODS

The present study included 34 male alcohol dependents presenting to outpatient clinics in Manisa Hospital of Mental Disorders and Hospital of Celal Bayar University. The patients underwent evaluation using the socio-demographic and clinical information form, DSM-IV SCID-I Clinical Version, Treatment Motivation Questionnaire (TMQ), and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS).

RESULTS

A significant relationship was found between the total score of TMQ and HDRS (p=.039).

CONCLUSION

We believe that the present study, in which we examined the relationship between treatment motivation in male alcohol dependence and depression, would provide a significant contribution to literature. It is also important to investigate other factors that may affect treatment motivation in male alcohol dependence. Studies with larger samples are needed on this topic.

摘要

引言

酒精依赖者的治疗动机通常被视为寻求治疗及治疗成功的一个有力预测指标。然而，影响酒精依赖动机的条件尚未明确。本研究旨在确定抑郁对男性酒精依赖者治疗动机的影响。

方法

本研究纳入了在马尼萨精神疾病医院和切拉勒·贝亚尔大学医院门诊就诊的34名男性酒精依赖者。患者使用社会人口统计学和临床信息表、DSM-IV SCID-I临床版、治疗动机问卷（TMQ）和汉密尔顿抑郁评定量表（HDRS）进行评估。

结果

发现TMQ总分与HDRS之间存在显著关系（p = 0.039）。

结论

我们认为，本研究通过探讨男性酒精依赖者的治疗动机与抑郁之间的关系，将为文献做出重大贡献。研究其他可能影响男性酒精依赖者治疗动机的因素也很重要。关于这个主题需要进行更大样本量的研究。