轮班工作与年轻韩国女性工人的代谢综合征有关。
Shift Work Is Associated with Metabolic Syndrome in Young Female Korean Workers.
作者信息
Yu Kyoung Hwa, Yi Yu Hyeon, Kim Yun Jin, Cho Byung Mann, Lee Sang Yeoup, Lee Jeong Gyu, Jeong Dong Wook, Ji So Yeon
机构信息
Department of Family Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Department of Preventive and Occupational Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Korea.
出版信息
Korean J Fam Med. 2017 Mar;38(2):51-56. doi: 10.4082/kjfm.2017.38.2.51. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
BACKGROUND
Shift work is associated with health problems, including metabolic syndrome. This study investigated the association between shift work and metabolic syndrome in young workers.
METHODS
A total of 3,317 subjects aged 20-40 years enrolled in the 2011-2012 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were divided into shift and day workers. We conducted a cross-sectional study and calculated odds ratios using multivariate logistic regression analysis in order to examine the association between shift work and metabolic syndrome.
RESULTS
The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 14.3% and 7.1% among male and female shift workers, respectively. After adjusting for confounding factors, shift work was associated with metabolic syndrome in female workers (odds ratio, 2.53; 95% confidence interval, 1.12 to 5.70).
CONCLUSION
Shift work was associated with metabolic syndrome in young women. Timely efforts are necessary to manage metabolic syndrome in the workplace.
背景
轮班工作与包括代谢综合征在内的健康问题相关。本研究调查了年轻工人中轮班工作与代谢综合征之间的关联。
方法
2011 - 2012年韩国国家健康与营养检查调查中纳入的3317名年龄在20 - 40岁的受试者被分为轮班工人和日班工人。我们进行了一项横断面研究，并使用多变量逻辑回归分析计算比值比，以检验轮班工作与代谢综合征之间的关联。
结果
男性和女性轮班工人中代谢综合征的患病率分别为14.3%和7.1%。在调整混杂因素后，轮班工作与女性工人的代谢综合征相关（比值比，2.53；95%置信区间，1.12至5.70）。
结论
轮班工作与年轻女性的代谢综合征相关。在工作场所及时采取措施管理代谢综合征是必要的。
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