烧伤后上肢职业疗法

Postburn Upper Extremity Occupational Therapy.

作者信息

Williams Tiffany, Berenz Tanya

机构信息

Occupational Therapy Division, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan Health System, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

出版信息

Hand Clin. 2017 May;33(2):293-304. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2016.12.015.

DOI:10.1016/j.hcl.2016.12.015

PMID:28363296

Abstract

Upper extremity burns can result in lifelong complications. A comprehensive occupational therapy program is imperative for restoration of arm function. Edema management, splinting, exercise, scar management, and activities of daily living are key treatment elements to achieve optimal postburn outcomes. Proper patient and family education are essential for therapeutic success. Burn recovery requires a commitment to therapeutic techniques that can progress a patient to their maximal independence.

摘要

上肢烧伤可导致终身并发症。全面的职业治疗方案对于恢复手臂功能至关重要。水肿管理、夹板固定、运动、瘢痕管理和日常生活活动是实现最佳烧伤后效果的关键治疗要素。对患者和家属进行适当的教育对治疗成功至关重要。烧伤康复需要致力于采用能使患者最大程度实现独立的治疗技术。