强迫症和家庭迁就：一项 3 年随访研究。
Obsessive-compulsive disorder and family accommodation: A 3-year follow-up.
机构信息
Program of Anxiety Disorders, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Graduate Program in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Program of Anxiety Disorders, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Graduate Program in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
出版信息
Psychiatry Res. 2017 Jul;253:107-109. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.043. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
The present study assessed 3-year maintenance of family accommodation (FA) reduction in a sample from a randomized clinical trial that assessed the impact of 12 sessions of cognitive-behavioral group therapy (CBGT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), with the involvement of family members in two sessions. Of the 46 original pairs of patients/family members, 35 were assessed at 3 years. Demographic and clinical characteristics remained similar. Post-CBGT improvement of OCD symptoms remained significant; FA reduced 39% after the therapy and 51% at follow-up. FA reduction remained over time, underscoring the importance of permanently assessing FA and involving family members when treating OCD.
本研究评估了一项随机临床试验样本中 3 年的家庭容纳（FA）减少情况，该试验评估了 12 次认知行为团体治疗（CBGT）对强迫症（OCD）的影响，家庭成员参与了其中两次。在最初的 46 对患者/家庭成员中，有 35 对在 3 年后进行了评估。人口统计学和临床特征仍相似。CBGT 治疗后 OCD 症状的改善仍然显著；FA 在治疗后减少了 39%，随访时减少了 51%。FA 的减少随着时间的推移而持续，这强调了在治疗 OCD 时永久评估 FA 和让家庭成员参与的重要性。
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