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与外用雌激素乳膏相关的黄褐斑

Melasma Associated with Topical Estrogen Cream.

作者信息

Snyder Alyson, Schiechert Rachel A, Zaiac Martin N

机构信息

Traditional Rotating Intern, Broward Health Medical Center, Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

Hollywood Dermatology & Cosmetic Specialists, Hollywood, Florida.

出版信息

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2017 Feb;10(2):57-58. Epub 2017 Feb 1.

PMID:28367263
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5367874/
Abstract

A 47-year-old woman presented with hyperpigmented patches on her upper extremities. The patient had begun using a topical estrogen cream in the affected areas prior to noticing the hyperpigmentation. A diagnosis of melasma secondary to topical estrogen cream was made. While systemic hormones are a well-documented trigger for the development of melasma, this case represents the first report of melasma associated with topical estrogens. Topical estrogens are frequently prescribed to postmenopausal women for skin rejuvenation. Melasma should be discussed as a potential side effect of systemic as well as topical estrogen preparations.

摘要

一名47岁女性因上肢出现色素沉着斑前来就诊。该患者在注意到色素沉着之前就已开始在受影响区域使用外用雌激素乳膏。诊断为外用雌激素乳膏继发的黄褐斑。虽然全身性激素是导致黄褐斑发生的一个有充分记录的诱因,但该病例是与外用雌激素相关的黄褐斑的首例报告。外用雌激素经常被开给绝经后女性用于皮肤年轻化。应将黄褐斑作为全身性以及外用雌激素制剂的一种潜在副作用进行讨论。

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Melasma Associated with Topical Estrogen Cream.与外用雌激素乳膏相关的黄褐斑
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Topical Anti-Estrogen Therapy To Treat Melasma.外用抗雌激素疗法治疗黄褐斑。
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本文引用的文献

1
Induction of collagen by estradiol: difference between sun-protected and photodamaged human skin in vivo.雌二醇对胶原蛋白的诱导作用:人体防晒皮肤与光损伤皮肤在体内的差异。
Arch Dermatol. 2008 Sep;144(9):1129-40. doi: 10.1001/archderm.144.9.1129.
2
Estrogen and skin: the effects of estrogen, menopause, and hormone replacement therapy on the skin.雌激素与皮肤:雌激素、更年期及激素替代疗法对皮肤的影响。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2005 Oct;53(4):555-68; quiz 569-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2004.08.039.
3
Melasma of the arms associated with hormone replacement therapy.与激素替代疗法相关的手臂黄褐斑。
Br J Dermatol. 1999 Sep;141(3):592. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.1999.03078.x.
4
Melasma of the arms associated with hormone replacement therapy.与激素替代疗法相关的手臂黄褐斑。
Br J Dermatol. 1998 Nov;139(5):932. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.1998.02537.x.