Jasinska Malgorzata, Pyza Elzbieta
Department of Histology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 7 Kopernika Street, 31-034 Krakow, Poland.
Department of Cell Biology and Imaging, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, 9 Gronostajowa Street, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Neural Plast. 2017;2017:6373412. doi: 10.1155/2017/6373412. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
Inhibitory interneurons participate in all neuronal circuits in the mammalian brain, including the circadian clock system, and are indispensable for their effective function. Although the clock neurons have different molecular and electrical properties, their main function is the generation of circadian oscillations. Here we review the circadian plasticity of GABAergic interneurons in several areas of the mammalian brain, suprachiasmatic nucleus, neocortex, hippocampus, olfactory bulb, cerebellum, striatum, and in the retina.
抑制性中间神经元参与哺乳动物大脑中的所有神经回路,包括昼夜节律时钟系统,并且对于其有效功能是不可或缺的。尽管时钟神经元具有不同的分子和电特性,但其主要功能是产生昼夜节律振荡。在这里,我们综述了哺乳动物大脑中几个区域(视交叉上核、新皮层、海马体、嗅球、小脑、纹状体以及视网膜)中GABA能中间神经元的昼夜节律可塑性。