Department of Automotive Technology, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.
Department of Agricultural Machinery, Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018 Sep;25(25):24520-24525. doi: 10.1007/s11356-017-8899-3. Epub 2017 Apr 3.
This study is based on three essential considerations concerning biodiesel obtained from waste cooking oil: diesel engine emissions of biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil, its potential in Turkey, and policies of the Turkish government about environmentally friendly alternative fuels. Emission tests have been realized with 35.8 kW, four-cylinder, four-stroke, direct injection diesel tractor engine. Test results are compared with Euro non-road emission standards for diesel fuel and five different blends of biodiesel production from waste cooking oil. The results of the experimental study show that the best blends are B10 and B20 as they show the lowest emission level. The other dimensions of the study include potential analysis of waste cooking oil as diesel fuels, referring to fuel price policies applied in the past, and proposed future policies about the same issues. It was also outlined some conclusions and recommendations in connection with recycling of waste oils as alternative fuels.
由废弃食用油制成的生物柴油的柴油机排放、其在土耳其的潜力，以及土耳其政府关于环保替代燃料的政策。排放测试是在 35.8kW、四缸、四冲程、直喷式柴油拖拉机发动机上进行的。测试结果与非道路用柴油机燃料的欧洲排放标准和由废弃食用油制成的五种不同混合生物柴油进行了比较。实验研究结果表明，最好的混合燃料是 B10 和 B20，因为它们显示出最低的排放水平。研究的其他方面包括将废弃食用油作为柴油燃料的潜力分析，参考过去实施的燃料价格政策，以及就同一问题提出的未来政策建议。此外，还就废弃油作为替代燃料的回收问题提出了一些结论和建议。
