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[药物疗法地伐扎考治疗慢性脑缺血患者的疗效与安全性]

[Tthe efficacy and safety of drug therapy divaza in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia].

作者信息

Fateeva V V, Shumakher G I, Vorob'eva E N, Khoreva M A, Voskanyan L R

机构信息

Sechenov First Мoscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia.

Altai State Medical University, Barnaul, Russia.

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2017;117(2):32-37. doi: 10.17116/jnevro20171172132-37.

DOI:10.17116/jnevro20171172132-37
PMID:28374690
Abstract

AIM

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of divazа in the treatment of cognitive and emotional disorders in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia (CCI) based on clinical findings and laboratory markers of endothelial dysfunction.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Thirty patients with CCI, aged 40 to 70 years, were examined. All patients were treated with divazа (2 tablets 3 times a day) for 12 weeks. Cognitive functions and markers of endothelial dysfunction (the activity of endothelial NO-synthase (eNOS), the number of circulating desquamated endothelial cells in blood plasma) were measured at baseline and after treatment.

RESULTS

Divazа significantly reduced the severity of clinical symptoms and had a positive effect on endothelial dysfunction normalizing the tone of cerebral vessels and preventing deendotheliazation.

CONCLUSION

The use of divazа resulted in clinical improvement and normalization of markers of endothelial dysfunction as well.

摘要

目的

基于内皮功能障碍的临床发现和实验室指标,评估地伐唑治疗慢性脑缺血(CCI)患者认知和情感障碍的疗效及安全性。

材料与方法

对30例年龄在40至70岁的CCI患者进行检查。所有患者接受地伐唑治疗(每日3次,每次2片),疗程为12周。在基线期及治疗后测量认知功能和内皮功能障碍指标(内皮型一氧化氮合酶(eNOS)活性、血浆中循环脱落内皮细胞数量)。

结果

地伐唑显著减轻临床症状的严重程度,并对内皮功能障碍产生积极影响,使脑血管张力正常化并防止内皮剥脱。

结论

使用地伐唑可使临床症状改善,同时内皮功能障碍指标也恢复正常。

相似文献

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[Tthe efficacy and safety of drug therapy divaza in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia].[药物疗法地伐扎考治疗慢性脑缺血患者的疗效与安全性]
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2017;117(2):32-37. doi: 10.17116/jnevro20171172132-37.
2
[Treatment of emotional and cognitive disorders in patients with chronic cerebral ischemia].[慢性脑缺血患者情绪和认知障碍的治疗]
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2014;114(4):52-6.
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Treatment of Cognitive Impairment and the Role of Demographic Factors in Disease Progression: The Final Results of the Russian Observational Program "DIAMANT".认知障碍的治疗及人口统计学因素在疾病进展中的作用:俄罗斯观察性研究计划“DIAMANT”的最终结果。
Eur Neurol. 2020;83(6):591-601. doi: 10.1159/000508184. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
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Vascular cognitive impairment: pathophysiological mechanisms, insights into structural basis, and perspectives in specific treatments.血管性认知障碍:病理生理机制、对结构基础的见解及特定治疗的展望
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2019 May 21;15:1381-1402. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S197032. eCollection 2019.