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肌筋膜疼痛综合征中触发点的病理生理学

Pathophysiology of Trigger Points in Myofascial Pain Syndrome.

作者信息

Money Sarah

出版信息

J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother. 2017 Jun;31(2):158-159. doi: 10.1080/15360288.2017.1298688. Epub 2017 Apr 5.

DOI:10.1080/15360288.2017.1298688
PMID:28379050
Abstract

Questions from patients about pain conditions and analgesic pharmacotherapy and responses from authors are presented to help educate patients and make them more effective self-advocates. Trigger point pathophysiology in myofascial pain syndrome, which involves muscle stiffness, tenderness, and pain that radiates to other areas of the body, is considered. The causes of trigger points and several theories about how they develop are reviewed, and treatment approaches, including stretching, physical therapy, dry needling, and injections, are offered.

摘要

呈现患者关于疼痛状况和镇痛药物治疗的问题以及作者的回复，以帮助教育患者并使他们成为更有效的自我倡导者。文中考虑了肌筋膜疼痛综合征中的触发点病理生理学，该综合征涉及肌肉僵硬、压痛以及放射至身体其他部位的疼痛。回顾了触发点的成因以及关于其形成的几种理论，并提供了包括拉伸、物理治疗、干针疗法和注射在内的治疗方法。

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