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到2030年终结艾滋病这一公共卫生威胁:来自2016年喀麦隆雅温得国际艾滋病大会的科学进展

Ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030: Scientific Developments from the 2016 INTEREST Conference in Yaoundé, Cameroon.

作者信息

Hankins Catherine A, Koulla-Shiro Sinata, Kilmarx Peter, Ferrari Guido, Schechter Mauro, Kane Coumba Touré, Venter François, Boucher Charles Ab, Ross Anna-Laura, Zewdie Debrework, Eholié Serge Paul, Katabira Elly

机构信息

Amsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development (AIGHD), Department of Global Health, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

出版信息

Antivir Ther. 2017;22(2):179-184. doi: 10.3851/IMP3165. Epub 2017 Apr 7.

DOI:10.3851/IMP3165
PMID:28387654
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5542813/
Abstract

The underpinning theme of the 2016 INTEREST Conference held in Yaoundé, Cameroon, 3-6 May 2016 was ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030. Focused primarily on HIV treatment, pathogenesis and prevention research in resource-limited settings, the conference attracted 369 active delegates from 34 countries, of which 22 were in Africa. Presentations on treatment optimization, acquired drug resistance, care of children and adolescents, laboratory monitoring and diagnostics, implementation challenges, HIV prevention, key populations, vaccine and cure, hepatitis C, mHealth, financing the HIV response and emerging pathogens, were accompanied by oral, mini-oral and poster presentations. Spirited plenary debates on the UNAIDS 90-90-90 treatment cascade goal and on antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis took place. Joep Lange career guidance sessions and grantspersonship sessions attracted early career researchers. At the closing ceremony, the Yaoundé Declaration called on African governments; UNAIDS; development, bilateral, and multilateral partners; and civil society to adopt urgent and sustained approaches to end HIV by 2030.

摘要

2016年5月3日至6日在喀麦隆雅温得举行的“国际艾滋病研究与教育论坛”(INTEREST)的核心主题是到2030年消除艾滋病这一公共卫生威胁。该会议主要聚焦资源有限环境下的艾滋病毒治疗、发病机制及预防研究,吸引了来自34个国家的369名活跃代表,其中22名来自非洲。会议期间,围绕治疗优化、获得性耐药、儿童及青少年护理、实验室监测与诊断、实施挑战、艾滋病毒预防、重点人群、疫苗与治愈方法、丙型肝炎、移动医疗、艾滋病应对资金及新出现病原体等内容进行了发言,并伴有口头报告、小型口头报告及海报展示。就联合国艾滋病规划署的90-90-90治疗级联目标以及抗逆转录病毒药物暴露前预防展开了热烈的全会辩论。乔普·朗格职业指导课程和资助申请课程吸引了早期职业研究人员。在闭幕式上,《雅温得宣言》呼吁非洲各国政府、联合国艾滋病规划署、发展伙伴、双边及多边伙伴以及民间社会采取紧急且持续的措施,到2030年终结艾滋病毒。

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