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计算机高通量虚拟筛选和分子动力学模拟研究鉴定鲍曼不动杆菌 AdeABC 外排泵抑制剂。

In silico high-throughput virtual screening and molecular dynamics simulation study to identify inhibitor for AdeABC efflux pump of Acinetobacter baumannii.

机构信息

a Department of Biochemistry , Central University of Rajasthan , Bandarsindri, Ajmer 305817 , India.

出版信息

J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2018 Apr;36(5):1182-1194. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2017.1317025. Epub 2017 Apr 21.

Abstract

Emergence of multi-drug resistant strains of Acinetobacter baumannii has caused significant health problems and is responsible for high morbidity and mortality. Overexpression of AdeABC efflux system is one of the major mechanisms. In this study, we have focused on overcoming the drug resistance by identifying inhibitors that can effectively bind and inhibit integral membrane protein, AdeB of this efflux pump. We performed homology modeling to generate structure of AdeB using MODELLER v9.16 followed by model refinement using 3D-Refine tool and validated using PSVS, ProsaWeb, ERRAT, etc. The energy minimization of modeled protein was done using Protein preparation wizard application included in Schrodinger suite. High-throughput virtual screening of 159,868 medicinal compounds against AdeB was performed using three sequential docking modes (i.e. HTVS, SP and XP). Furthermore, absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) analysis was done using QIKPROP. The selected 123 compounds were further analyzed for binding free energy by molecular mechanics (using prime MM-GBSA). We have also performed enrichment study (ROC curve analysis) to validate our docking results. The selected molecule and its interaction with AdeB were validated by molecular dynamics simulation (MDS) using GROMACS v5.1.4. In silico high-throughput virtual screening and MDS validation identified ZINC01155930 ((4R)-3-(cycloheptoxycarbonyl)-4-(4-etochromen-3-yl)-2-methyl-4,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-5-olate) as a possible inhibitor for AdeB. Hence, it might be a suitable efflux pump inhibitor worthy of further investigation in order to be used for controlling infections caused by Acinetobacter baumannii.

摘要

鲍曼不动杆菌多药耐药株的出现导致了严重的健康问题,并导致高发病率和死亡率。AdeABC 外排系统的过度表达是主要机制之一。在这项研究中,我们专注于通过鉴定能够有效结合和抑制该外排泵的整合膜蛋白 AdeB 的抑制剂来克服耐药性。我们使用 MODELLER v9.16 进行同源建模以生成 AdeB 的结构,然后使用 3D-Refine 工具进行模型细化,并使用 PSVS、ProsaWeb、ERRAT 等进行验证。使用 Schrodinger 套件中包含的 Protein preparation wizard 应用程序对建模蛋白进行能量最小化。使用三种连续对接模式(HTVS、SP 和 XP)对 159868 种药用化合物对 AdeB 进行高通量虚拟筛选。此外,使用 QIKPROP 进行吸收、分布、代谢、排泄和毒性 (ADMET) 分析。选择的 123 种化合物进一步通过分子力学(使用 prime MM-GBSA)分析结合自由能。我们还进行了富集研究(ROC 曲线分析)以验证我们的对接结果。通过使用 GROMACS v5.1.4 的分子动力学模拟 (MDS) 验证了选定的分子及其与 AdeB 的相互作用。计算机高通量虚拟筛选和 MDS 验证鉴定出 ZINC01155930((4R)-3-(环庚基甲酰基)-4-(4-色烯-3-基)-2-甲基-4,6,7,8-四氢喹啉-5-醇)作为 AdeB 的潜在抑制剂。因此,它可能是一种合适的外排泵抑制剂,值得进一步研究,以用于控制由鲍曼不动杆菌引起的感染。

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