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内源性小鼠乳腺肿瘤病毒除了在泌乳乳腺中表达外,还在多个器官中表达。

Endogenous mouse mammary tumor virus is expressed in several organs in addition to the lactating mammary gland.

作者信息

Henrard D, Ross S R

机构信息

Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Illinois School of Medicine, Chicago 60612.

出版信息

J Virol. 1988 Aug;62(8):3046-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.62.8.3046-3049.1988.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.62.8.3046-3049.1988
PMID:2839721
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC253747/
Abstract

We studied the transcription of endogenous mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) in transgenic and normal strains of mice of different genetic backgrounds. Although the lactating mammary gland in all strains showed the highest level of MMTV expression, detectable levels of viral RNA were also found in the lungs, kidneys, salivary glands, seminal vesicles and/or prostate gland, testes, and lymphoid tissue in mice which contain different endogenous proviruses. Transcription in transgenic mice containing the MMTV long terminal repeat linked to the simian virus 40 early region also occurred in these same organs. These results indicate that the MMTV long terminal repeat functions in several organs in addition to the lactating mammary gland.

摘要

我们研究了不同遗传背景的转基因小鼠和正常小鼠品系中内源性小鼠乳腺肿瘤病毒(MMTV)的转录情况。尽管所有品系的泌乳乳腺均显示出最高水平的MMTV表达,但在含有不同内源性前病毒的小鼠的肺、肾、唾液腺、精囊和/或前列腺、睾丸及淋巴组织中也检测到了可检测水平的病毒RNA。含有与猿猴病毒40早期区域相连的MMTV长末端重复序列的转基因小鼠在这些相同器官中也发生了转录。这些结果表明,MMTV长末端重复序列除了在泌乳乳腺中发挥作用外,还在多个器官中发挥功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c14/253747/7d9114f1cf34/jvirol00087-0530-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c14/253747/0853ad11e782/jvirol00087-0529-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c14/253747/aa0364764353/jvirol00087-0529-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c14/253747/7d9114f1cf34/jvirol00087-0530-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c14/253747/0853ad11e782/jvirol00087-0529-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c14/253747/aa0364764353/jvirol00087-0529-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c14/253747/7d9114f1cf34/jvirol00087-0530-a.jpg

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A 5' distal palindrome within the mouse mammary tumor virus-long terminal repeat recruits a mammary gland-specific complex and is required for a synergistic response to progesterone plus prolactin.小鼠乳腺肿瘤病毒长末端重复序列内的一个5' 远端回文序列招募了一种乳腺特异性复合物,并且是对孕酮加催乳素协同反应所必需的。
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Overexpression of activated murine Notch1 and Notch3 in transgenic mice blocks mammary gland development and induces mammary tumors.在转基因小鼠中,活化的小鼠Notch1和Notch3的过表达会阻碍乳腺发育并诱发乳腺肿瘤。
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