Wang Edward, Blackham Ruth, Tan Jeremy, Hamdorf Jeffrey
School of Surgery, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
School of Surgery, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Apr 11;2017:bcr-2016-218829. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-218829.
Perforation of a marginal ulcer (MU) is a complication of -en-Y gastric bypass that can be life-threatening. We report a case of a perforated MU that presented 7 months after surgery with several interesting points for discussion. Firstly, the presentation of the ulcer was cryptic with unreliable investigations. Secondly, the ulcer presented again even after anastomotic revision surgery. Finally, the ulcer and the sepsis associated with perforation presented after months of poor nutritional intake with profound hypoalbuminaemia. Perforated MUs causing malnutrition pose clinicians with the difficult decision of which operation to offer; patch repair, revision of the anastomosis or reversal surgery. This case illustrates that primary reversal surgery for a perforated recurrent MU may be the most appropriate surgical management in this clinical situation.
边缘性溃疡(MU)穿孔是Roux-en-Y胃旁路手术的一种可危及生命的并发症。我们报告一例MU穿孔病例,该病例在术后7个月出现,有几个值得讨论的有趣点。首先,溃疡表现隐匿,检查结果不可靠。其次,即使在吻合口修复手术后溃疡仍再次出现。最后,在数月营养摄入不良并伴有严重低白蛋白血症后,出现了溃疡和与穿孔相关的脓毒症。导致营养不良的MU穿孔给临床医生带来了选择何种手术的艰难决策;修补、吻合口修复或手术逆转。该病例表明,对于穿孔性复发性MU,一期手术逆转可能是这种临床情况下最合适的手术治疗方法。