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以糖尿病为例,在信息和通信技术支持下对慢性病个性化护理模式的实施情况进行分析。

Analysis of the implementation of a personalized care model in diabetes mellitus as an example of chronic disease with information and communication technology support.

作者信息

López-Martínez N, Segú J L, Vázquez-Castro J, Brosa M, Bohigas L, Comellas M J, Kalfhaus L

机构信息

a Oblikue Consulting , Barcelona , Spain.

b Primary Care Management , Madrid Health Service , Madrid , Spain.

出版信息

Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2017 Apr;17(2):141-148. doi: 10.1080/14737167.2017.1290525. Epub 2017 Feb 21.

DOI:10.1080/14737167.2017.1290525
PMID:28403728
Abstract

Diabetes mellitus affects 13.8% of the adult population in Spain, representing some 8.2% of total Spanish health spending, which may be reduced by optimizing treatment and disease monitoring. Areas covered: This perspective article aims to evaluate the possible clinical and economic outcomes of implementing a theoretical personalized care model in diabetes supported by information and communications technology in Spain vs. conventional care. Moreover, we assessed the value of emminens® eConecta, a solution designed to support the operational implementation of this model, which enables the connection and participation of patients and health professionals, facilitates patient education, decision-making, access to information, and data analysis. We carried out a review of the available evidence, consultations with experts and a clinical and cost estimation. Expert commentary: The experts consulted considered that the proposed model is consistent with Spanish strategies on chronicity, supports the management of chronicity/diabetes, and may improve the most important aspects of disease management. In the literature, this type of care models improved or provided equal disease control compared with conventional care, potentiated self-management strategies and reduced the high use of resources. Cost estimation showed a reduction of -12% in total direct costs and around -34% in the costs of outpatient visits.

摘要

糖尿病影响着西班牙13.8%的成年人口,约占西班牙医疗总支出的8.2%,通过优化治疗和疾病监测可以降低这一比例。涵盖领域:这篇观点文章旨在评估在西班牙实施一种由信息通信技术支持的理论性糖尿病个性化护理模式与传统护理相比可能产生的临床和经济结果。此外,我们评估了emminens® eConecta的价值,这是一种旨在支持该模式实际应用的解决方案,它能实现患者与医疗专业人员的联系与参与,促进患者教育、决策制定、信息获取及数据分析。我们对现有证据进行了综述,咨询了专家,并进行了临床和成本估算。专家评论:参与咨询的专家认为,所提议的模式与西班牙慢性病战略一致,支持慢性病/糖尿病管理,可能会改善疾病管理的最重要方面。在文献中,这类护理模式与传统护理相比改善了疾病控制或提供了同等的疾病控制效果,增强了自我管理策略,并减少了资源的大量使用。成本估算显示,总直接成本降低了12%,门诊就诊成本降低了约34%。

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