Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, United States.
Centre for Synthesis and Chemical Biology, University College Dublin , Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.
J Am Chem Soc. 2017 May 3;139(17):6210-6216. doi: 10.1021/jacs.7b01929. Epub 2017 Apr 21.
NMR of a uniformly C-labeled carbohydrate was used to elucidate the atomic details of a sugar-protein complex. The structure of the C-labeled Manα(1-2)Manα(1-2)ManαOMe trisaccharide ligand, when bound to cyanovirin-N (CV-N), was characterized and revealed that in the complex the glycosidic linkage torsion angles between the two reducing-end mannoses are different from the free trisaccharide. Distances within the carbohydrate were employed for conformational analysis, and NOE-based distance mapping between sugar and protein revealed that Manα(1-2)Manα(1-2)ManαOMe is bound more intimately with its two reducing-end mannoses into the domain A binding site of CV-N than with the nonreducing end unit. Taking advantage of the C spectral dispersion of C-labeled carbohydrates in isotope-filtered experiments is a versatile means for a simultaneous mapping of the binding interactions on both, the carbohydrate and the protein.
利用均一 C 标记碳水化合物的 NMR 来阐明糖蛋白复合物的原子细节。当与氰基病毒素-N(CV-N)结合时,C 标记的 Manα(1-2)Manα(1-2)ManαOMe 三糖配体的结构得到了表征,并揭示了在复合物中,两个还原末端甘露糖之间的糖苷键扭转角与游离三糖不同。碳水化合物内的距离用于构象分析,基于 NOE 的糖与蛋白质之间的距离映射表明,Manα(1-2)Manα(1-2)ManαOMe 与其两个还原末端甘露糖结合更紧密,进入 CV-N 的 A 结构域结合位点,而不是与非还原末端单元结合。利用同位素过滤实验中 C 标记碳水化合物的 C 谱色散是同时对碳水化合物和蛋白质上的结合相互作用进行映射的一种多功能手段。
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