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改良的顺铂、表阿霉素和紫杉醇每周方案在两例转移性乳腺外派杰氏病中诱导了持久的反应。

Modified weekly regimen of cisplatin, epirubicin and paclitaxel induced a durable response in two cases of metastatic extramammary Paget's disease.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

J Dermatol. 2017 Oct;44(10):1148-1151. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.13869. Epub 2017 Apr 13.

Abstract

Metastatic extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is a rare cancer with no standardized treatment. We report two cases of metastatic EMPD treated with a modified weekly PET (cisplatin, epirubicin and paclitaxel) regimen given biweekly (i.e. 2 weeks on/2 weeks off) that had durable responses. Case 1 was a 74-year-old man with EMPD metastatic to lymph nodes, lung, and bone who presented with a hemorrhagic tumor on the scrotum. We tried the PET regimen weekly, but adjusted the interval to biweekly after two doses because of hematological side-effects. After five doses, he showed a partial response (PR) on imaging, including the bone lesions. The lesions have remained the same size for 1 year. Case 2 was a 65-year-old man with EMPD metastatic to a right inguinal lymph node who presented with an erosive tumor on the scrotum. He was started on weekly docetaxel. However, the lymph node grew and iliac lymph node metastasis developed. Therefore, we tried the PET regimen with a 2 weeks on/2 weeks off schedule. After five doses, he showed a PR. In both cases, all adverse effects were manageable and this modified regimen could be administrated on an outpatient basis. With no current validated chemotherapy regimen, clinicians may consider a modified weekly PET regimen in future treatment of metastatic EMPD.

摘要

转移性乳房外派杰氏病(EMPD)是一种罕见的癌症,目前尚无标准化的治疗方法。我们报告了两例转移性 EMPD 患者,他们接受了每周改良的 PET(顺铂、表柔比星和紫杉醇)方案治疗,每两周(即 2 周给药/2 周停药),取得了持久的缓解。病例 1 是一名 74 岁男性,患有转移性 EMPD,累及淋巴结、肺和骨骼,表现为阴囊出血性肿瘤。我们尝试了每周的 PET 方案,但由于血液学副作用,在两剂后将间隔调整为两周。在五剂后,他的影像学检查显示部分缓解(PR),包括骨病变。这些病变在 1 年内保持不变。病例 2 是一名 65 岁男性,患有转移性 EMPD,累及右侧腹股沟淋巴结,表现为阴囊侵蚀性肿瘤。他开始接受每周多西紫杉醇治疗。然而,淋巴结增大,髂淋巴结转移。因此,我们尝试了每周 2 天的 PET 方案。在五剂后,他的病情显示 PR。在这两种情况下,所有的不良反应都是可以控制的,并且这种改良方案可以在门诊进行。由于目前没有经过验证的化疗方案,临床医生在未来治疗转移性 EMPD 时可以考虑使用改良的每周 PET 方案。

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