Department of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
Oncologist. 2019 Jun;24(6):e394-e396. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2018-0856. Epub 2019 Mar 7.
Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is a rare cutaneous adenocarcinoma that clinicopathologically resembles breast cancer. The prognosis of metastatic EMPD is poor. Although several chemotherapies have been tried, the effects are temporary; better drugs and combinations are required.In the present study, we retrospectively analyze the efficacy and safety of combination of cisplatin, epirubicin, and paclitaxel in five metastatic EMPD cases. The efficacy was better than that for previously reported regimens: 80% partial responses, including two patients who were refractory to taxane- and/or platinum-based regimens. In terms of safety, four patients who were able to continue treatment exhibited acceptable tolerability.This is the first regimen to combine taxane and anthracycline. When treating breast cancer, anthracycline is regarded as the key cytotoxic agent, and anthracycline in combination with taxane constitutes a key chemotherapeutic regimen. Given our results, we speculate both drugs are critical chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of metastatic EMPD.
乳房外 Paget 病(EMPD)是一种罕见的皮肤腺癌,其临床病理表现类似于乳腺癌。转移性 EMPD 的预后较差。尽管已经尝试了几种化疗药物,但效果都是暂时的;需要更好的药物和组合。在本研究中,我们回顾性分析了顺铂、表柔比星和紫杉醇联合治疗 5 例转移性 EMPD 的疗效和安全性。疗效优于以前报道的方案:80%的部分缓解,包括 2 例对紫杉烷和/或铂类药物方案耐药的患者。在安全性方面,能够继续治疗的 4 名患者表现出可接受的耐受性。这是第一个联合使用紫杉醇和蒽环类药物的方案。在治疗乳腺癌时,蒽环类药物被认为是关键的细胞毒药物,蒽环类药物联合紫杉醇构成了关键的化疗方案。基于我们的结果,我们推测这两种药物都是治疗转移性 EMPD 的关键化疗药物。