Babková Durdiaková J, Celec P, Koborová I, Sedláčková T, Minárik G, Ostatníková D
Institute of Physiology, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Physiol Res. 2017 Sep 22;66(4):695-703. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.933523. Epub 2017 Apr 12.
Testosterone has been widely investigated in associations with many aspects of social interactions, emotions and behavior. No research has been conducted on its contribution to the variability of love styles in human. The aim of this paper was to uncover the possible relationship between not only the actual plasma testosterone levels, but also the prenatal testosterone level (expressed as 2D:4D ratio) and the sensitivity of androgen receptor and love typology in young healthy men. There are six love styles which are primary including Eros (passionate romantic love), Ludus (playful) and Storge (friendly) and secondary love consisting of Mania (obsessive), Pragma (practical realistic) and Agape (altruistic). Our results pointed out that low testosterone concentrations are associated with higher score for Eros, Ludus, Pragma, Mania love style. No significant association was proved for other tested parameters of androgenicity (2D:4D, sensitivity of androgen receptor) and love style after correction was applied. Different attitudes and behavior in relationships do have a biological foundation related to endogenous testosterone levels in plasma. Future studies should address questions about the family and social background of participants to differentiate here between moral rules or/and social-conventional rules.
睾酮已在与社会交往、情感和行为的诸多方面的关联中得到广泛研究。尚未有关于其对人类爱情风格变异性贡献的研究。本文旨在揭示不仅实际血浆睾酮水平，还有产前睾酮水平（以2D:4D比值表示）以及雄激素受体敏感性与年轻健康男性爱情类型之间的可能关系。有六种主要爱情风格，包括爱神之爱（激情浪漫之爱）、游戏之爱（玩乐型）和友爱之爱（友好型），以及次要爱情风格，包括狂爱（痴迷型）、实用之爱（实际现实型）和大爱（利他型）。我们的结果指出，低睾酮浓度与爱神之爱、游戏之爱、实用之爱、狂爱风格的高分相关。校正后，未证明雄激素性的其他测试参数（2D:4D、雄激素受体敏感性）与爱情风格有显著关联。恋爱关系中的不同态度和行为确实有与血浆内源性睾酮水平相关的生物学基础。未来研究应探讨参与者的家庭和社会背景问题，以在此区分道德规则或/和社会常规规则。
