Rotenberg Ken J, Edwards Kelley
School of Psychology, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, United Kingdom.
School of Psychology, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, United Kingdom.
Eat Behav. 2017 Aug;26:171-176. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2017.03.007. Epub 2017 Mar 31.
The study examined the relation between women's anorexic symptoms and their reports of trustworthiness in interactions with close persons. Ninety-eight females (mean age=24years-10months) completed the anorexic symptom subscale of the SEDS and reported (ascribed) the extent to which they showed reliability, emotional, and honesty trustworthiness behaviors in interactions with their mother, father, and close friend. Negative linear relations were found between anorexic symptoms and ascribed: (a) trustworthiness with close friends; (b) reliability trustworthiness; and (c) at a trend level, honesty trustworthiness. These were qualified by curvilinear relations and by elevated anorexic vs normative group comparisons. It was found that women with elevated anorexic symptoms ascribed lower trustworthiness than did women with the normal range of anorexic symptoms. The findings were interpreted as supporting the conclusion that women with elevated levels of anorexic symptoms are inclined to believe that they are deceptive in their interactions with close persons, primarily friends.
该研究考察了女性厌食症状与其在与亲密之人互动中所报告的可信赖程度之间的关系。98名女性（平均年龄为24岁10个月）完成了SEDS的厌食症状子量表，并报告（归因）了她们在与母亲、父亲和亲密朋友互动中表现出可靠、情感和诚实可信赖行为的程度。在厌食症状与归因的以下方面之间发现了负线性关系：（a）与亲密朋友的可信赖程度；（b）可靠可信赖程度；（c）在趋势水平上，诚实可信赖程度。这些关系通过曲线关系以及厌食症患者与正常组的比较得到了进一步说明。研究发现，厌食症状严重的女性所归因的可信赖程度低于厌食症状在正常范围内的女性。这些发现被解释为支持以下结论：厌食症状严重的女性倾向于认为自己在与亲密之人（主要是朋友）的互动中具有欺骗性。
