Bonsaksen Tore, Carstensen Tove
a Department of Occupational Therapy, Prosthetics and Orthotics, Faculty of Health Sciences , Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences , Oslo , Norway.
b Faculty of Health Studies , VID Specialized University , Sandnes , Norway.
Scand J Occup Ther. 2018 Nov;25(6):475-480. doi: 10.1080/11038128.2017.1316421. Epub 2017 Apr 14.
According to the Intentional Relationship Model (IRM), the intentional use of relational approaches in therapy (therapeutic modes) is essential for obtaining successful relationships to clients. There have been no attempts to combine the IRM with self-efficacy theory, and instruments for measuring self-efficacy for therapeutic mode use are lacking.
This study aimed to examine the component structure and internal consistency of the Norwegian version of the Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use (N-SETMU).
Occupational therapy students (n = 111) from two education programs completed the N-SETMU along with sociodemographic information. Principal Components Analysis (PCA) was performed and component extraction was controlled using Parallel Analysis. Internal consistency was assessed with Cronbach's α and inter-item correlations.
All items on the N-SETMU loaded on the same latent dimension, tentatively called Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Mode Use. Cronbach's α for the scale was 0.82.
The N-SETMU is a unidimensional measure of self-efficacy for therapeutic mode use in general. The N-SETMU may be a useful tool for occupational therapy research and audits focusing on occupational therapists' use of therapeutic modes in client interactions.
根据意向关系模型（IRM），在治疗中有意使用关系方法（治疗模式）对于与客户建立成功的关系至关重要。目前尚未有人尝试将IRM与自我效能理论相结合，并且缺乏用于测量治疗模式使用自我效能的工具。
本研究旨在检验挪威版治疗模式使用自我效能量表（N-SETMU）的组成结构和内部一致性。
来自两个教育项目的111名职业治疗专业学生完成了N-SETMU以及社会人口学信息。进行了主成分分析（PCA），并使用平行分析控制成分提取。用Cronbach's α系数和项目间相关性评估内部一致性。
N-SETMU上的所有项目都加载在同一潜在维度上，暂称为治疗模式使用自我效能。该量表的Cronbach's α系数为0.82。
N-SETMU总体上是治疗模式使用自我效能的单维度测量工具。N-SETMU可能是职业治疗研究和审核的有用工具，这些研究和审核关注职业治疗师在与客户互动中使用治疗模式的情况。
