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在一项为期24周的多模式锻炼计划后,自我报告有认知问题的老年人与执行功能相关的眼球运动改善情况的长期维持

Long-Term Maintenance of Executive-Related Oculomotor Improvements in Older Adults with Self-Reported Cognitive Complaints Following a 24-Week Multiple Modality Exercise Program.

作者信息

Shellington Erin M, Heath Matthew, Gill Dawn P, Petrella Robert J

机构信息

School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.

Centre for Studies in Family Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.

出版信息

J Alzheimers Dis. 2017;58(1):17-22. doi: 10.3233/JAD-161190.

Abstract

Adults (≥55 years) with self-reported cognitive complaints (sCC) were randomized to: multiple-modality exercise (M2), or multiple-modality plus mind-motor exercise (M4), for 24-weeks. Participants (n = 58) were assessed on antisaccade reaction time (RT) to examine executive-related oculomotor control and self-reported physical activity (PA) at pre-intervention (V0), post-intervention (V1), and 52-weeks follow-up (V2). We previously reported significant improvements in antisaccade RT of 23 ms at V1, in both groups. We now report maintenance of antisaccade RT improvement from V1 to V2, t(57) = 0.8, p = 0.45, and improved PA from V1 to V2, t(56) = -2.4, p = 0.02. Improvements in executive-related oculomotor control attained at V1 were maintained at V2.

摘要

自我报告有认知主诉(sCC)的成年人(≥55岁)被随机分为:多模式运动组(M2)或多模式加心理运动训练组(M4),为期24周。对参与者(n = 58)在干预前(V0)、干预后(V1)和52周随访(V2)时进行反扫视反应时间(RT)评估,以检查与执行功能相关的眼动控制,以及自我报告的身体活动(PA)。我们之前报告过,两组在V1时反扫视RT均有显著改善,改善幅度为23毫秒。我们现在报告,从V1到V2,反扫视RT的改善得以维持,t(57) = 0.8,p = 0.45,并且从V1到V2,PA有所改善,t(56) = -2.4,p = 0.02。在V1时实现的与执行功能相关的眼动控制改善在V2时得以维持。

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