Matic Slavica, Gullino Maria L, Spadaro Davide
Centro di competenza per l'Innovazione in campo agro-ambientale (AGROINNOVA), Universita degli Studi di Torino, Grugliasco (TO), Italy.
Centro di competenza per l'Innovazione in campo agro-ambientale (AGROINNOVA), Universita degli Studi di Torino, Grugliasco (TO), Italy, and DISAFA, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali ed Alimentari, Universita degli Studi di Torino, Italy.
Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 2017 Jun 1;9(2):333-344. doi: 10.2741/e806.
Bakanae disease, one of the most noteworthy seedborne rice diseases, is caused by Fusarium fujikuroi, a member of the Gibberella fujikuroi species complex. The decreasing availability of chemical seed-dressing products over the last few years has raised the concerns of rice seed companies regarding bakanae disease. Therefore, new research trends require a deeper investigation into the main aspects of bakanae disease through interactions between rice and F. fujikuroi, in order to find new resistant or tolerant cultivars and alternative bakanae disease control strategies, as well as to develop more sensitive molecular diagnostic techniques. Here, some new aspects of F. fujikuroi epidemiology and pathogenicity, as well as its interactions with rice, are reported, and recent approaches applied to control bakanae disease are summarized.
恶苗病是最值得关注的种传水稻病害之一，由藤仓镰孢引起，藤仓镰孢是藤仓赤霉菌种复合体的成员。在过去几年中，化学拌种产品的可用性不断下降，这引发了水稻种子公司对恶苗病的担忧。因此，新的研究趋势要求通过水稻与藤仓镰孢之间的相互作用，对恶苗病的主要方面进行更深入的研究，以便找到新的抗病或耐病品种以及替代的恶苗病控制策略，同时开发更灵敏的分子诊断技术。本文报道了藤仓镰孢流行病学和致病性的一些新方面，以及它与水稻的相互作用，并总结了最近用于控制恶苗病的方法。
