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两种酶联免疫吸附测定试剂盒用于评估人正常免疫球蛋白及静脉或肌内注射用特异性免疫球蛋白中乙肝病毒抗体的比较研究

Comparative Study of Two ELISA Kits for Estimation of Antibodies to Hepatitis B Virus in Human Normal Immunoglobulin and Specific Immunoglobulin Intended for Intravenous or Intramuscular Use.

作者信息

Prasad J P, Madhu Y, Mandhan Arushi, Garg Payal, Prakash Anu, Singh Varsha, Ali Daud, Kumar Prdeep, Singh Surinder, Soni G R, Singh Varun

机构信息

Blood Products Laboratory, National Institute of Biologicals, A-32, Sector 62, Noida, 201 309 Uttar Pradesh India.

出版信息

Indian J Clin Biochem. 2017 Jun;32(2):243-245. doi: 10.1007/s12291-016-0590-9. Epub 2016 Jun 29.

Abstract

Current study is conducted to evaluate method verification of two locally available kits manufactured by DSI & BIORAD for quantitative estimation of Hepatitis B virus antibodies in human normal immunoglobulin by using International standard of National Institute of Biological Standards and Control. Four analyst perform five sets of test in duplicate analysing accuracy, precision, and limit of detection, sensitivity and specificity. Our results suggest that both DSI and BIORAD kits fulfil the validation criteria and are sensitive to detect up to 10 mIU concentration precisely and accurately. DSI kit is more precise at concentration 100 mIU and economically 4-5 times cheaper in local market; on the other hand, BIORAD kits provide larger detection range up to 1000 mIU.

摘要

本研究旨在通过使用英国国家生物标准与控制研究所的国际标准,评估DSI和伯乐公司生产的两种本地可用试剂盒对人正常免疫球蛋白中乙型肝炎病毒抗体进行定量测定的方法验证。四名分析人员进行了五组重复测试,分析了准确性、精密度、检测限、灵敏度和特异性。我们的结果表明,DSI和伯乐试剂盒均符合验证标准,能够精确且准确地检测低至10 mIU的浓度。DSI试剂盒在100 mIU浓度下更精确,在当地市场上比伯乐试剂盒便宜4至5倍;另一方面,伯乐试剂盒提供更大的检测范围,高达1000 mIU。

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