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夏季海冰融化期间,一只雌性北极熊(北极熊属)在喀拉海的活动。

Movement of a female polar bear (Ursus maritimus) in the Kara Sea during the summer sea-ice break-up.

作者信息

Rozhnov V V, Platonov N G, Naidenko S V, Mordvintsev I N, Ivanov E A

机构信息

A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Dokl Biol Sci. 2017 Jan;472(1):17-20. doi: 10.1134/S0012496617010057. Epub 2017 Apr 21.

Abstract

The polar bear movement trajectory in relation to onset date of the sea-ice break-up was studied in the coastal zone of the Taimyr Peninsula, eastern part of the Kara Sea, using as an example a female polar bear tagged by a radio collar with an Argos satellite transmitter. Analysis of the long-term pattern of ice melting and tracking, by means of satellite telemetry, of the female polar bear who followed the ice-edge outgoing in the north-eastern direction (in summer 2012) suggests that direction of the polar bear movement depends precisely on the direction of the sea-ice cover break-up.

摘要

以一只佩戴装有Argos卫星发射器的无线电项圈的雌性北极熊为例,在喀拉海东部泰梅尔半岛的沿海地区研究了北极熊与海冰破裂开始日期相关的运动轨迹。通过卫星遥测对长期冰融化模式进行分析,并跟踪这只在2012年夏季向东北方向随冰缘外移的雌性北极熊,结果表明北极熊的移动方向恰恰取决于海冰覆盖的破裂方向。

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