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[实验性溃疡形成大鼠胃黏膜中环核苷酸水平及溶酶体酶活性的变化]

[Changes in the cyclic nucleotide level and lysosomal enzyme activity in the gastric mucosa of rats with experimental ulcer formation].

作者信息

Loginov A S, Belostotskiĭ N I, Amirov N Sh

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1988 Aug;106(8):149-51.

PMID:2843246
Abstract

The experiments on rats have proved that ulcerative lesions in the gastric mucosa influenced by intraperitoneal catecholamines (noradrenaline and adrenaline) develop on the background of pronounced decrease of cAMP level in the gastric mucosa during ulceration and relatively slight fluctuations of cGMP level. As a result, cAMP/cGMP ratio in mucosa was significantly decreased during ulceration. These changes in cAMP level and cAMP/cGMP ratio may play an important role in destabilization of lysosomal membranes followed by a chain of pathological reactions resulting in ulcerative lesions of the gastric mucosa.

摘要

对大鼠的实验证明,受腹腔内儿茶酚胺(去甲肾上腺素和肾上腺素)影响的胃黏膜溃疡性病变,是在溃疡形成过程中胃黏膜中环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)水平显著降低以及环磷酸鸟苷(cGMP)水平相对轻微波动的背景下发生的。因此,在溃疡形成过程中,黏膜中的cAMP/cGMP比值显著降低。cAMP水平和cAMP/cGMP比值的这些变化,可能在溶酶体膜的不稳定中起重要作用,随后引发一系列病理反应,导致胃黏膜出现溃疡性病变。

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