Behme Daniel, Knauth Michael, Psychogios Marios-Nikos
Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Centre Göttingen, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany.
Interv Neuroradiol. 2017 Aug;23(4):412-415. doi: 10.1177/1591019917701114. Epub 2017 Apr 27.
After endovascular treatment became the standard of care procedure for acute ischaemic stroke with large artery occlusion in 2015 the number of performed interventions has increased dramatically. Especially because age is no exclusion criterion for endovascular treatment, a relevant number of patients with difficult to access carotid arteries has to be treated. In these patients a direct puncture of the carotid is a valuable tool but is associated with severe complications and an initial learning curve. We therefore developed the so called retriever first embolectomy (ReFirE) technique in which a stentretriever is deployed over a 5F diagnostic catheter and a microcatheter to establish a stable anchor prior to accessing the internal carotid artery/intracranial vasculature with an 8F guide catheter and a 5F/6F intermediate catheter. We hereby report the first case in which we performed a thrombectomy applying our novel technique.
2015年血管内治疗成为急性缺血性卒中伴大动脉闭塞的标准治疗方法后,所实施的干预数量急剧增加。特别是由于年龄并非血管内治疗的排除标准,因此必须治疗相当数量的难以触及颈动脉的患者。在这些患者中,直接穿刺颈动脉是一种有价值的工具,但会伴有严重并发症和初始学习曲线。因此,我们开发了所谓的“先取栓器取栓术(ReFirE)”技术,即在使用8F引导导管和5F/6F中间导管进入颈内动脉/颅内血管系统之前,将支架取栓器通过5F诊断导管和微导管展开,以建立稳定的锚定。在此,我们报告首例应用我们的新技术进行血栓切除术的病例。