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立体定向多取代铜烯醇盐的对映选择性烯丙基烷基化反应:构建无环季碳立体中心的一种方法

Enantioselective allylic alkylation of stereodefined polysubstituted copper enolates as an entry to acyclic quaternary carbon stereocentres.

作者信息

Nairoukh Zackaria, Kumar Gunda G K S Narayana, Minko Yury, Marek Ilan

机构信息

The Mallat Family Laboratory of Organic Chemistry , Schulich Faculty of Chemistry and Lise Meitner-Minerva Center for Computational Quantum Chemistry , Technion-Israel Institute of Technology , Technion City , Haifa 32000 , Israel . Email:

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2017 Jan 1;8(1):627-630. doi: 10.1039/c6sc03036j. Epub 2016 Sep 15.

Abstract

A sequence of regio- and stereoselective carbometalation followed by oxidation of ynamides leads to stereodefined fully substituted enolates that subsequently react with various functionalized allyl bromide reagents to provide the expected products possessing an enantiomerically pure quaternary carbon stereocentre in the α-position to the carbonyl group in excellent yields and enantiomeric ratios after cleavage of the oxazolidinone moiety. Three new bonds are formed in a single-pot operation.

摘要

一系列区域和立体选择性的碳金属化反应,随后对炔酰胺进行氧化,生成立体定向的全取代烯醇盐,这些烯醇盐随后与各种官能化的烯丙基溴试剂反应,在恶唑烷酮部分裂解后,以优异的产率和对映体比例提供预期的产物,该产物在羰基的α位具有对映体纯的季碳立体中心。在单锅操作中形成了三个新键。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcca/5358538/55a30f482e70/c6sc03036j-s1.jpg

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