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一种基于席夫碱的新型、高灵敏度、高选择性、可逆且开启型化学传感器,用于快速检测铜离子(Cu(II))。

A novel, highly sensitive, selective, reversible and turn-on chemi-sensor based on Schiff base for rapid detection of Cu(II).

作者信息

Saleh Sayed M, Ali Reham, Ali Ibrahim A I

机构信息

Chemistry Branch, Department of Science and Mathematics, Faculty of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Suez University, 43721 Suez, Egypt.

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Suez University, 43518 Suez, Egypt.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2017 Aug 5;183:225-231. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2017.04.019. Epub 2017 Apr 20.

Abstract

In this work, a novel optical fluoro-chemisensor was designed and synthesized for copper (II) ions detection. The sensor film is created by embedded N,N-Bis(2-hydroxo-5-bromobenzyl)ethylenediamine in poly vinyl chloride (PVC) film in presence of dioctyl phthalate (DOP) as plasticizer. The receptor Schiff base reveals "off-on" mode with high selectivity, significant sensitivity to Cu(II) ions. The selectivity of optical sensor for Cu(II) ions is the result of chelation enhanced fluorescence (CHEF). The optimal conditions of pH and response time at which higher efficiency of sensor film is performed was found to be 6.8 and 2.48min. The possible interference of other metal ions in solution was examined in presence of different types of metal ions. This film shows high selectivity and ultra-sensitivity with low detection limit LOD (1.1×10M). Thus, these considerable properties make it viable to monitor copper metal ions within very low concentration range (0-15×10M Cu(II)) and highly selective even in the presence of different types of metal ions. The sensor reversibility was achieved by utilizing EDTA solution with concentration of 0.1M solution.

摘要

在这项工作中,设计并合成了一种用于检测铜(II)离子的新型光学荧光化学传感器。该传感器薄膜是通过将N,N-双(2-羟基-5-溴苄基)乙二胺嵌入聚氯乙烯(PVC)薄膜中,并以邻苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOP)作为增塑剂制成的。受体席夫碱呈现出“关-开”模式,对铜(II)离子具有高选择性和显著的灵敏度。光学传感器对铜(II)离子的选择性是螯合增强荧光(CHEF)的结果。发现传感器薄膜效率更高时的最佳pH条件和响应时间分别为6.8和2.48分钟。在存在不同类型金属离子的情况下,研究了溶液中其他金属离子可能的干扰。该薄膜具有高选择性和超灵敏度,检测限低(1.1×10M)。因此,这些显著特性使得在极低浓度范围(0-15×10M铜(II))内监测铜金属离子成为可能,并且即使在存在不同类型金属离子的情况下也具有高度选择性。通过使用浓度为0.1M的乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)溶液实现了传感器的可逆性。

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