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[乳腺磁共振成像。专用线圈的临床经验]

[Magnetic resonance of the breast. Clinical experience with a dedicated coil].

作者信息

Beomonte Zobel B, Testa A, Tella S, Masciocchi C, Gallucci M, Ciccozzi A, Ventura T, Passariello R

机构信息

Cattedra di Radiologia, Università, L'Aquila.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 1988 Sep;76(3):146-51.

PMID:2845488
Abstract

MR Imaging was performed on 10 healthy volunteers and 86 patients, using a 0.5 T superconducting magnet and a dedicated coil to image both breasts simultaneously. The patients were selected by the presence of nodules at clinical examination. Final diagnoses were made either at histology--in the patients who underwent surgery--or at cytology, with fine needle biopsy. The MR findings of the different breast diseases are discussed. In spite of an improved spatial resolution and of a very good natural contrast between different tissues, MR Imaging does not allow a satisfactory characterization of the lesions; its use is thus limited to the staging of cancers which need a better therapeutic planning.

摘要

对10名健康志愿者和86名患者进行了磁共振成像(MR Imaging)检查,使用0.5T超导磁体和专用线圈同时对双侧乳房进行成像。这些患者是通过临床检查发现有结节而入选的。最终诊断在接受手术的患者中通过组织学检查得出,或在进行细针穿刺活检的患者中通过细胞学检查得出。本文讨论了不同乳腺疾病的磁共振成像表现。尽管磁共振成像的空间分辨率有所提高,且不同组织之间具有很好的自然对比度,但它仍无法对病变进行令人满意的特征性描述;因此,其应用仅限于需要更好治疗方案规划的癌症分期。

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