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线粒体在细胞器社会中的冒险。

Mitochondrial adventures at the organelle society.

机构信息

Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Institute fur Zellbiochemie, Humboldtallee 23, room 01.423, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.

Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Institute fur Zellbiochemie, Humboldtallee 23, room 01.423, 37073 Göttingen, Germany; International Max-Planck Research School in Neuroscience, Göttingen, Germany.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 May 27;500(1):87-93. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.04.124. Epub 2017 Apr 26.

Abstract

Mitochondria are constantly communicating with the rest of the cell. Defects in mitochondria underlie severe pathologies, whose mechanisms remain poorly understood. It is becoming increasingly evident that mitochondrial malfunction resonates in other organelles, perturbing their function and their biogenesis. In this manuscript, we review the current knowledge on the cross-talk between mitochondria and other organelles, particularly lysosomes, peroxisomes and the endoplasmic reticulum. Several organelle interactions are mediated by transcriptional programs, and other signaling mechanisms are likely mediating organelle dysfunction downstream of mitochondrial impairments. Many of these organelle crosstalk pathways are likely to have a role in pathological processes.

摘要

线粒体与细胞的其他部分不断地进行通讯。线粒体的缺陷是严重病理的基础,但其机制仍知之甚少。越来越明显的是,线粒体功能障碍会在其他细胞器中产生共鸣,扰乱它们的功能和生物发生。在本文中,我们回顾了线粒体与其他细胞器(特别是溶酶体、过氧化物酶体和内质网)之间的相互作用的最新知识。几种细胞器相互作用是由转录程序介导的,其他信号机制可能在下述情况下介导细胞器功能障碍:线粒体损伤的下游。这些细胞器相互作用途径中的许多可能在病理过程中起作用。

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