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错失的宪法改革及其对意大利国家医疗服务体系可持续性的可能影响。

The missed Constitutional Reform and its possible impact on the sustainability of the Italian National Health Service.

作者信息

Signorelli Carlo, Odone Anna, Gozzini Armando, Petrelli Fabio, Tirani Marcello, Zangrandi Antonello, Zoni Roberta, Florindo Nicola

机构信息

Centro di Formazione e Ricerca su organizzazione, qualità e sostenibilità dei sistemi sanitari, Università degli Studi di Parma.

出版信息

Acta Biomed. 2017 Apr 28;88(1):91-94. doi: 10.23750/abm.v88i1.6408.

DOI:10.23750/abm.v88i1.6408
PMID:28467341
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6166202/
Abstract

The rejection of the Constitutional Law Bill No.1429-D in the December 2016 referendum, has stimulated a cause for reflection on current health legislation and the future prospects of the Italian National Health Service; also in the context of the recent approval of the new Essential Levels of care (LEA) and other relevant laws approved by the Parliament. This article analyzes possible future legislative and organizational scenarios with particular regard to issues related to National health system's sustainability.

摘要

2016年12月全民公投中第1429-D号宪法法案被否决，这引发了对意大利现行卫生立法以及国家医疗服务未来前景的反思；这一反思也是在近期议会批准新的基本医疗水平（LEA）及其他相关法律的背景下展开的。本文分析了未来可能出现的立法和组织情况，尤其关注与国家卫生系统可持续性相关的问题。

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本文引用的文献

1
The reform of the Italian Constitution and its possible impact on public health and the National Health Service.意大利宪法改革及其对公共卫生和国家医疗服务体系可能产生的影响。
Health Policy. 2017 Jan;121(1):90-91. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2016.10.008. Epub 2016 Oct 26.
2
Lessons from the Italian NHS retrenchment policy.意大利国民医疗服务体系削减政策的教训。
Health Policy. 2016 Mar;120(3):306-15. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2016.02.001. Epub 2016 Feb 8.
3
Italy: health system review.意大利：卫生系统综述。
Health Syst Transit. 2014;16(4):1-168.
4
How health care regionalisation in Italy is widening the North-South gap.意大利的医疗保健区域化如何加剧南北差距。
Health Econ Policy Law. 2014 Jul;9(3):231-49. doi: 10.1017/S1744133114000012. Epub 2014 Feb 10.