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烯烃交叉复分解在聚合物和多糖化学中的应用:综述。

Olefin Cross-Metathesis in Polymer and Polysaccharide Chemistry: A Review.

机构信息

Department of Sustainable Biomaterials, ‡Department of Chemistry, and §Macromolecules Innovation Institute, Virginia Tech , Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States.

出版信息

Biomacromolecules. 2017 Jun 12;18(6):1661-1676. doi: 10.1021/acs.biomac.7b00364. Epub 2017 May 18.

Abstract

Olefin cross-metathesis, a ruthenium-catalyzed carbon-carbon double bond transformation that features high selectivity, reactivity, and tolerance of various functional groups, has been extensively applied in organic synthesis and polymer chemistry. Herein, we review strategies for performing selective cross-metathesis and its applications in polymer and polysaccharide chemistry, including constructing complex polymer architectures, attaching pendant groups to polymer backbones and surfaces, and modifying polysaccharide derivatives.

摘要

烯烃交叉复分解反应是一种钌催化的碳-碳双键转化反应,具有高选择性、反应活性和对各种官能团的耐受性,已广泛应用于有机合成和聚合物化学。本文综述了选择性交叉复分解反应的策略及其在聚合物和多糖化学中的应用,包括构建复杂聚合物结构、在聚合物主链和表面上接枝侧基以及修饰多糖衍生物。

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