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住院患者人体活动概况问卷的测量特性。

Measurement properties of the Human Activity Profile questionnaire in hospitalized patients.

机构信息

Programa de Mestrado e Doutorado em Fisioterapia, Universidade Cidade de São Paulo (UNICID), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Programa de Mestrado e Doutorado em Fisioterapia, Universidade Cidade de São Paulo (UNICID), São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Departamento de Pneumologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Braz J Phys Ther. 2017 May-Jun;21(3):153-158. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2017.03.011. Epub 2017 Apr 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.bjpt.2017.03.011
PMID:28473282
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5537466/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To test the measurement properties (reproducibility, internal consistency, ceiling and floor effects, and construct validity) of the Human Activity Profile (HAP) questionnaire in hospitalized patients.

METHODS

This measurement properties study recruited one-hundred patients hospitalized for less than 48h for clinical or surgical reasons. The HAP was administered at baseline and after 48h in a test-retest design). The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-6) was also administered at baseline, aiming to assess the construct validity. We tested the following measurement properties: reproducibility (reliability assessed by type 2,1 intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC)); agreement by the standard error of measurement (SEM) and by the minimum detectable change with 90% confidence (MDC), internal consistency by Cronbach's alpha, construct validity using a chi-square test, and ceiling and floor effects by calculating the proportion of patients who achieved the minimum or maximum scores.

RESULTS

Reliability was excellent with an ICC of 0.99 (95% CI=0.98-0.99). SEM was 1.44 points (1.5% of the total score), the MDD was 3.34 points (3.5% of the total score) and the Cronbach's alpha was 0.93 (alpha if item deleted ranging from 0.94 to 0.94). An association was observed between patients classified by HAP and by IPAQ-6 (χ=3.38; p=0.18). Ceiling or floor effects were not observed.

CONCLUSION

The HAP shows adequate measurement properties for the assessment of the physical activity/inactivity level in hospitalized patients.

摘要

目的

测试住院患者人体活动概况问卷(HAP)的测量特性(可重复性、内部一致性、天花板和地板效应以及结构有效性)。

方法

这项测量特性研究招募了 100 名因临床或外科原因住院时间少于 48 小时的患者。采用测试-再测试设计,在基线和 48 小时后对 HAP 进行了评估。同时在基线时还进行了国际体力活动问卷(IPAQ-6)的评估,旨在评估结构有效性。我们测试了以下测量特性:可重复性(通过 2 型、1 类内部一致性相关系数(ICC)评估可靠性);通过测量标准误差(SEM)和 90%置信区间最小可检测变化(MDC)评估一致性;通过 Cronbach 的 alpha 评估内部一致性;通过卡方检验评估结构有效性;通过计算达到最低或最高得分的患者比例评估天花板和地板效应。

结果

可靠性极好,ICC 为 0.99(95%置信区间=0.98-0.99)。SEM 为 1.44 分(总得分的 1.5%),MDD 为 3.34 分(总得分的 3.5%),Cronbach 的 alpha 为 0.93(如果删除项目,alpha 值在 0.94 到 0.94 之间)。HAP 和 IPAQ-6 分类的患者之间存在关联(χ=3.38;p=0.18)。未观察到天花板或地板效应。

结论

HAP 显示出足够的测量特性,可用于评估住院患者的体力活动/不活动水平。

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