Liu Guanghui, Bai Xuefeng
School of Chemistry and Material Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China.
Institute of Petrochemistry, Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150040, People's Republic of China.
IET Nanobiotechnol. 2017 Apr;11(3):310-316. doi: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2016.0117.
A green route for the synthesis of palladium (Pd) nanoparticles (Pd NPs) employing leaf extract as a reducing and capping agent is described. The as-prepared Pd NPs are spherical with a face centred cubic structure, a particle distribution of 2.2-6.8 nm and an average particle size of 4.2 nm. The application of this catalyst toward homogeneous Suzuki coupling reactions was investigated. The Pd NPs afforded a yield of 98.86% in the Suzuki coupling reaction of 4-bromotoluene with phenylboronic acid using 0.01 mmol% of the catalyst at 60°C for 30 min under an air atmosphere.
描述了一种以叶提取物作为还原剂和封端剂合成钯(Pd)纳米颗粒(Pd NPs)的绿色路线。所制备的Pd NPs为球形,具有面心立方结构,粒径分布为2.2 - 6.8 nm,平均粒径为4.2 nm。研究了该催化剂在均相铃木偶联反应中的应用。在空气气氛下,使用0.01 mmol%的催化剂,Pd NPs在4-溴甲苯与苯硼酸的铃木偶联反应中,于60°C反应30分钟时产率达到98.86%。