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托利卟吩——一种不寻常的绿色叶绿素类似物二酮基二氢卟吩。

Tolyporphin-An Unusual Green Chlorin-like Dioxobacteriochlorin.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT.

出版信息

Photochem Photobiol. 2017 Oct;93(5):1320-1325. doi: 10.1111/php.12787. Epub 2017 Jul 27.

DOI:10.1111/php.12787
PMID:28477379
Abstract

The tolyporphins, a family of green tetrapyrrolic pigments isolated from a cyanobacterium-microbial ecological unit, possess unique carbohydrate-derivatized dioxobacteriochlorin frameworks. A brief overview over the history, synthesis, chemistry and biological properties of the tolyporphins forms the backdrop for highlighting the contribution by Hood et al. (Photochem. Photobiol., 2017, https://doi.org/10.1111/php.12781) who demonstrate the optical properties of tolyporphins to be more similar to those of chlorins than of bacteriochlorins. This property could be correlated with the presence of β-oxo-functionalities. The study continues to clarify the structure, properties and possible roles of these intriguing chromophores with a range of biomedical properties.

摘要

从蓝细菌-微生物生态单元中分离出的一类绿色四吡咯色素——托利卟啉,具有独特的碳水化合物衍生二酮菌绿素骨架。本文简要概述了托利卟啉的历史、合成、化学和生物学特性,突出了 Hood 等人的贡献(Photochem. Photobiol.,2017,https://doi.org/10.1111/php.12781),他们证明托利卟啉的光学性质与类菌绿素相比更类似于叶绿素。这一性质可能与β-氧官能团的存在有关。该研究继续阐明这些具有多种生物医学特性的迷人生色团的结构、性质和可能作用。

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引用本文的文献

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Noncanonical Functions of Enzyme Cofactors as Building Blocks in Natural Product Biosynthesis.酶辅因子在天然产物生物合成中作为构建模块的非经典功能。
JACS Au. 2022 Aug 17;2(9):1950-1963. doi: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00391. eCollection 2022 Sep 26.
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Tolyporphins L-R: Unusual Tetrapyrroles from a sp. of Cyanobacterium.托利卟啉 L-R:来自一种蓝细菌的不寻常四吡咯。
J Org Chem. 2020 Jan 17;85(2):318-326. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01928. Epub 2019 Dec 23.
4
Cellular localization of tolyporphins, unusual tetrapyrroles, in a microbial photosynthetic community determined using hyperspectral confocal fluorescence microscopy.利用高光谱共聚焦荧光显微镜确定微生物光合群落中异常四吡咯类化合物托利菌素的细胞定位。
Photosynth Res. 2019 Sep;141(3):259-271. doi: 10.1007/s11120-019-00625-w. Epub 2019 Mar 22.
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Genome Sequence and Composition of a Tolyporphin-Producing Cyanobacterium-Microbial Community.产托利卟啉蓝藻-微生物群落的基因组序列与组成
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2017 Sep 15;83(19). doi: 10.1128/AEM.01068-17. Print 2017 Oct 1.