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[乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂对小鼠骨骼肌再支配过程的影响]

[Effects of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors on the process of reinnervation of the mouse skeletal muscle].

作者信息

Balezina O P, Poskonova M A

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1988 Oct;106(10):490-2.

PMID:2847835
Abstract

The effect of chronic in vivo injections of anticholinesterases drugs (phosphacol, proserine) on the reinnervation of m. extensor digitorum longus were studied in adult mice after motor nerve crushing. An electrophysiological technique was used to register synaptic transmission. The chronic anticholinesterases injections were shown not to change the time of initial neuro-muscular transmission reestablishment. The potentiating effects of investigated anticholinesterase agents were poorly manifested in the early period of transmission recovery. Later in the course of reinnervation the potentiating effects become pronounced and considerably (two fold) accelerate the final recovery of normal synaptic parameters and action potential generation. Long injection of drugs is not accompanied by depression of neuromuscular transmission during reinnervation.

摘要

研究了成年小鼠运动神经切断后,长期体内注射抗胆碱酯酶药物(磷酰胆碱、毒扁豆碱)对趾长伸肌再支配的影响。采用电生理技术记录突触传递。结果显示,长期注射抗胆碱酯酶药物并不会改变神经肌肉传递最初恢复的时间。在传递恢复的早期,所研究的抗胆碱酯酶药物的增强作用表现不明显。在再支配过程的后期,增强作用变得显著,并显著(两倍)加速正常突触参数和动作电位产生的最终恢复。在再支配过程中,长期注射药物不会伴随神经肌肉传递的抑制。

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