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在加泰罗尼亚医院药房部门之间创建一个虚拟解毒剂网络。

Creation of a virtual antidotes network between pharmacy departments of catalan hospitals.

作者信息

Aguilar-Salmerón Raquel, Fernández de Gamarra-Martínez Edurne, García-Peláez Milagros, Broto-Sumalla Antoni, Martínez-Sánchez Lidia, Nogué-Xarau Santiago

机构信息

Pharmacy Department, Hospital Universitari Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona..

Pharmacy Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona..

出版信息

Farm Hosp. 2017 May 1;41(3):317-333. doi: 10.7399/fh.2017.41.3.10507.

DOI:10.7399/fh.2017.41.3.10507
PMID:28478747
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Objetive: To design a virtual antidote network between hospitals that could help to locate on-line those hospitals that stocked those antidotes with the highest difficulty in terms of availability, and ensured that the medication was loaned in case of necessity.

METHODS

The application was developed by four hospital pharmacists and two clinical toxicologists with the support of a Healthcare Informatics Consultant Company.

RESULTS

The antidotes network in Catalonia, Spain, was launched in July 2015. It can be accessed through the platform: www.xarxaantidots.org. The application has an open area with overall information about the project and the option to ask toxicological questions of non-urgent nature. The private area is divided into four sections: 1) Antidotes: data of interest about the 15 antidotes included in the network and their recommended stock depending on the complexity of the hospital, 2) Antidote stock management: virtual formulary, 3) Loans: location of antidotes through the on-line map application Google Maps, and virtual loan request, and 4) Documentation: As of June, 2016, 40 public and private hospitals have joined the network, from all four provinces of Catalonia, which have accessed the private area 2 102 times, requested two loans of silibinin, one of hydroxocobalamin, three of antiophidic serum and three of botulism antitoxin. Thirteen toxicological consultations have been received.

CONCLUSIONS

The implementation of this network improves the communication between centers that manage poisoned patients, adapts and standardizes the stock of antidotes in hospitals, speeds up loans if necessary, and improves the quality of care for poisoned patients.

摘要

未标注

目的:设计一个医院间的虚拟解毒剂网络,以帮助在线查找那些储备有最难获取解毒剂的医院,并确保在必要时能借出药物。

方法

该应用程序由四名医院药剂师和两名临床毒理学家在一家医疗信息咨询公司的支持下开发。

结果

西班牙加泰罗尼亚的解毒剂网络于2015年7月启动。可通过以下平台访问:www.xarxaantidots.org。该应用程序有一个开放区域,提供有关该项目的总体信息以及询问非紧急性质毒理学问题的选项。私人区域分为四个部分:1)解毒剂:网络中包含的15种解毒剂的相关数据及其根据医院复杂程度推荐的库存,2)解毒剂库存管理:虚拟处方集,3)借出:通过在线地图应用谷歌地图查找解毒剂位置以及虚拟借出请求,4)文档:截至2016年6月,来自加泰罗尼亚所有四个省份的40家公立和私立医院已加入该网络,它们访问私人区域2102次,请求借出两次水飞蓟宾、一次羟钴胺素、三次抗蛇毒血清和三次肉毒杆菌抗毒素。已收到13次毒理学咨询。结论:该网络的实施改善了管理中毒患者的中心之间的沟通,使医院解毒剂库存适应并标准化,必要时加快借出速度,并提高了中毒患者的护理质量。

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